(1)

A Festival for the Dead (1)        (hold) once a year in Japan. This festival is a (2)       (cheer) occasion, for ⑶    this day, the ⑷      (die) are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the ⑸         (live). As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that had been laid out ⑹     the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world. This is a moving spectacle, for ⑺        (crowded) of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no ⑻      (much).

(2)

When the Ambassador of Escalopia returned home ⑴     lunch, his wife got a ⑵      (shocked). He looked pale and his clothes were ⑶    a frightful state.

      'What has happened?' she asked. 'How did your clothes get into such a mess?'

      'A fire extinguisher（灭火器）, my dear,' answered the Ambassador drily（冷淡地）. 'University students set the Embassy ⑷    fire this morning.'

      'Good heavens!' exclaimed his wife. 'And where were you ⑸    the time?'

      'I was in my office as usual,' answered the Ambassador. 'The fire broke ⑹     in the basement. I went down immediately, of course, and that fool, Horst, aimed a fire extinguisher at me. He thought I was on fire. I must ⑺         (definite) get that fellow posted.'

      The Ambassador's wife went on   ⑻   (ask) questions, when she suddenly noticed a big hole in her husband's hat.

      'And how can you explain ⑼     ?' she asked.

      'Oh, that,' said the Ambassador. 'Someone fired a shot through my office window. Accurate, don't you think? ⑽         (unfortunate), I wasn't wearing it at the time. If I had been, I would not have been able to get home for lunch.'

(3)

⑴      of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, ⑵        was designed ⑶    the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, ⑷     (taking) ten years to complete. The actual figure was made of copper(铜) supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal(底座) had to      ⑸       (building). The site ⑹        (choose) was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour. By 1884, a statue which was 151 ⑺     (foot) tall had been erected in Paris. The following year, it was taken to pieces and sent to America. ⑻    the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was  (office) ⑼       presented to the American people by Bartholdi. Ever ⑽      then, the great monument has been a symbol of liberty for the millions of people who have passed through New York Harbour to make their homes in America.

⑷

Fish and chips ⑴    (had) always been a favourite dish in Britain, but ⑵     the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. So it comes as a ⑶         (surprising) to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs(石油钻塔). Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in ⑷         (dark) a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits(理智) by giant fish bumping into them as they work. Now they have had special cages ⑸      (make) to protect them ⑹       these monsters. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but favourite eating varieties(品种) like cod and skate which grow to ⑺     (natural) sizes, sometimes as much.⑻    twelve feet in ⑼        (long). Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large: the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea; the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs; the total ⑽         (absent) of fishing boats around the oil rigs. As a result, the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water. Who eats who?

⑸

People will do ⑴          to see a free show -- even if it is a bad ⑵     . When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented ⑶     our local cinema by the P. and U. Bird Seed Company, we all rushed to see it. We had to queue for hours to get in and there must have been several hundred people present just before the show began. Unfortunately, the show was one of the ⑷        (dull) we have   ⑸      seen.   ⑹    who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed, as many of the artistes who       ⑺               (appear) did not come. The only funny things we heard that evening came from the advertiser ⑻     the beginning of the programme. He was obviously very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone burst ⑼    laughing. We all know what the poor man should have said, ⑽      what he actually said was: 'This is the Poo and Ee Seed Bird Company. Good ladies, evening and gentlemen!"

⑹

I have just received a letter from my old school, informing me that my former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be ⑴       (retire) next week. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. ⑵     those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmaster's home. We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and     ⑶          (understood) and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so             ⑷              (willing) to school. A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday. It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years. After he has retired, he will devote himself to ⑸         (garden). For him, this will be an ⑹        (entire) new hobby. But this does not matter, for, ⑺    he has often remarked, ⑻    is never too old to learn.

⑺

Fishermen and sailors sometimes ⑴      (claim) to have seen monsters in the sea.       ⑵         people have often laughed ⑶    stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have ⑷     times been sighted are simply strange fish. ⑸        (Occasion),     ⑹    (usually) creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, ⑺      , a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was ⑻     ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head ⑼      a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, ⑽     a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.

⑻

I used to travel by ⑴    a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an    ⑵    (pleasure) experience. I am used to ⑶        (travle) by air and only ⑷      one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking ⑸     , we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining        ⑹       (high), when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody ⑺    board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. ⑻      (late) we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately,      ⑼     was found and five hours later we were able to take off ⑽      .

⑼

After reading ⑴   article entitled 'Cigarette Smoking and Your Health' I ⑵     (light) a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with ⑶          (concentrate) and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last cigarette. For a whole week I did not smoke at all and ⑷      this time, my wife suffered terribly. I had all the usual symptoms(症状) of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely ⑸        (comfort). When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, ⑹    Brian pointed out, it is the     ⑺       (easy) thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself ⑻           (do) it lots of times!

⑽

When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were ⑴        (hurt). It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the ⑵           (near) village was miles ⑶        . When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase ⑷          a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got ⑸       (terrible) cold. The woman kept as close as she could ⑹    the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered ⑺      she could send a ⑻        (sign). Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long ⑼         a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

⑾

An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got  ⑴ .      ⑵(dresse) in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions(预防措施) so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.

    'This is a wonderful place ⑶   a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.

    'It couldn't be ⑷      (good), Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come ⑸      often?'

    Meanwhile, two ⑹       actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff(长官) here. Do you see that notice? It says "No ⑺         (camp)" -- in case you can't read!'

    'Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard ⑻   us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.'

    'Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer(冷笑). 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!'

⑿

When you visit London,   ⑴   of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the    ⑵   (fame) clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned     ⑶      in 1834, the great clock would ⑷       have been erected(建立). Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible ⑸    the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only ⑹    immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. ⑺        (office) from Greenwich Observatory have the clock ⑻       (check) twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben        ⑼        wrong rarely. Once, ⑽         , it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!

⒀

During a bullfight, a ⑴      (drank) suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring(圆形竞技场). The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware ⑵    the danger. The bull was busy ⑶      the matador(斗牛士) at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew ⑷      (quiet). The drunk, however, seemed quite sure ⑸    himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into             ⑹      (cheerful) and the drunk bowed. By this time, ⑺        , three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to ⑻       (safe). Even the bull seemed to feel sorry ⑼    him, for it looked on ⑽           (sympathy) until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

⒀

Last Christmas, the circus ⑴      (own), Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed ⑵    as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour'(仪仗队) of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to ⑶           (go) along a side street as Jumbo was holding ⑷    the traffic. ⑸        Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him ⑹     the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. 'Jumbo must ⑺       (weight) a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'

⒁

Firemen ⑴             (fight) the forest for nearly three weeks before they could get it             ⑵       control. A short time before, great trees had covered the countryside for miles around. Now, smoke still rose up from the warm ground over the desolate(荒凉的) hills. Winter was coming on and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction, for heavy rain would not only wash away the soil ⑶     would cause serious floods as well. When the fire had at last been put ⑷    , the forest authorities ordered several tons of a special type of grass-seed which would grow quickly. The seed was sprayed(喷洒) over the ground in huge ⑸         (quantity) by aeroplanes. The planes had been planting seed for nearly a month when it began to rain. By then, however, in many places the grass had already taken root. In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries patches(小片) of green had begun to appear in the ⑹          (blacken) soil.

⒂

It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake ⑴    my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast ⑵       (sleep), so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it ⑶         the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic(讽刺的) voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need ⑷        (clean) at this time of the night.' I looked down and nearly fell ⑸     the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted ⑹          (answer) in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.'

    'So do I,' answered the policeman in the same tone. 'Excuse my ⑺          (interrupt)you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?'

    'Well, I'd prefer to stay here,' I said. 'You see. I've forgotten my key.'

    'Your what?' he called.

    'My key,' I shouted.

    Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just ⑻    the policeman had started to climb towards me.

 

 

听力中应注意的场景特征词

1．  酒店场景：reception, vacant beds, single room, double room, book a room, bath, lavatory,

occupy a room, full, front desk, porter, tip

2．  学校场景： freshman  大一学生,sophomore  大学二年级生, 有二年经验的,junior student  大三学生,senior student  大四学生,高年级学生,undergraduate student 本科生,graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree  硕士学位,bachelor's degree  学士学位,required courses, selective courses, department, semester, term, midterm exam, final exam, clinic,

3．  图书馆场景borrow, lend, due, fiction, bookshelf, library card  借书卡,over due  超期renew  续借,fine  罚款,return  还书, magazine  杂志,journal  期刊, current issue  现刊,back issue  过刊,latest issue  最新一期,author  作者,subject   题目,title  名字

4．  会议场景：for（支持）, against（反对）, proposal, report, speech, suggest, disagree, agree, decide, argue, chairman, conclusion

5．  邮局场景： mail, post, postage, stamp, parcel, telegram, urgent cable, airmail, registered letter

6．  餐厅场景： reservation, bar, order, soft drink, dessert, salad, soup, menu, bread,,potato, tomato, tablesalt, roast beef, meat, mutton, chicken, fry, pie, cake, I’m full, bill, waiter, waitress, go Dutch,main dish, main course,starters,the first course,snack,

7．  商店场景：size, colour, style, price, cost, cheap, What can I do for you? How much does it cost? Fashion, expensive, counter, department, brand, fresh, cash, pay, shop girl, assistant

8．  银行场景：draw on one’s account（开户）, pay interest on…open an account, interest rate, RMB, fixed deposit（定期存款）,bank clerk,withdraw

9．  海关场景： pay duty on , duty free（免税）, free of charge, fill in the form,declare

10．医院场景：pain, cough, fever, vomit, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, tablet，injection,description,

 

 

 

高中英语动词短语汇编

 

1.以believe为中心的词组

believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张

2.以 blow为中心的词组

blow about 吹散

blow away 吹走

blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭

blow out吹灭，走气

blow up 爆炸，放大（照片），发脾气

3.以break为中心的词组

break away from  脱离，逃离，打破

break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱

break in  闯进，打断；使顺服

break into  闯入；强行进入；突然开始

break out  爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚

break the law  违反法律

break the record  破记录

break one’s promise  失言

break off 打断，断绝，折断，突然终止

break through 突破，克服，挤过去

break up  vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解 vi.结束

4.以build为中心的词组

build … into 把…建设成，把…装入

build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴

build up to 增加

5.以burst为中心的词组

burst in 闯进，突然出现

burst into  闯进，突然…起来，突然发出

burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊

burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

6.以 bring为中心的词组

bring about 导致，引起，促使

bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复

bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落

bring forward 提出

bring in 把..带进来，引进，挣得（收入）

bring into action 使行动起来，使生效

bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行

bring into operation 使运转，将…投入生产

bring on 导致，引起，使发展，提出（论点）

bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产

bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期

bring to mind 使想起，回忆起

bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止

7.以call为中心的词组

call at 访问（某地），停泊在

call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开

call for 需要，要求，接（某人），迎，取

call in 召集，收集，请入，引入

call off 取消，下令停止

call on 拜访（某人），号召

call out 大声喊，唤起

call up 打电话给…，召集，使想起

pay a call at sp. 访问（某地

pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人）

8.以carry为中心的词组

carry about 随身携带

carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑

carry back 拿回，运回，使想起

carry …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成

carry off 带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）

carry on 坚持，继续，进行

carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成

carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成

9.以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing  被发现做某事

be caught in the rain  淋雨

catch /take fire 着火

be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞

catch a bus/train   赶汽车/火车

catch （a） cold  伤风，感冒

catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎

catch one’s  word  听懂某人的话

catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处

catch sight of  发现，瞥见

catch sb’s attention引起某人注意

catch the point of 抓住…的要点

catch up with  赶上，追及，追上

10.以check为中心的词组

check in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆

check off 检验，清点

check on 检查，调查

check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆

check up 核对，检查，检验

check with 商议，符合，核对无误

11.以clear为中心的词组

clear away 扫除，消除

clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停

clear out 清除，扫出

clear through 通过（检查，批准）

clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除

make it clear that…使人明白

12.以come为中心的词组

come about  vi.发生，改变方向

come across  偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付

come along  一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现

come at  达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击

come back  回来；恢复，复原

come down  倒下；降落；跌落；病倒

come from  来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于

come in  进来，进入；流行起来；获名次

come into being  发生，产生，出现，形成

come into power  开始执政，当权，当选

come into effect/ force开始生效，开始实行

come into existence形成，产生，开始存在

come into fashion开始流行

come into operation开始运转，实施，生效

come into possession of占有，拥有

come into the possession of被…占有，被…拥有

come into use  开始使用，获得应用

come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点

come off （头发，牙齿，纽扣）脱落，离开

come on 上演,开始,赶快；发展；登台；被提出

come out 出来,发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露

come over 访问，越过

come round/around 拜访，绕道

come to  苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐

come to an agreement 达成协议

come to a conclusion 得出结论

come to a decision 作出决定

come to an end  终止，结束

come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿，

come to an understanding 取得谅解

when it comes to…就…而论，谈到

come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白

come to life 苏醒，栩栩如生

come to light 明朗化，出现，显露出来

come to oneself苏醒

come true  实现，成为现实；证实

come up走近；上楼；流行起来，发芽,上来，（问题）被提出，（风浪）猛烈起来

come upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生

13.以compare为中心的词组

be compared to 被比作，与…相比

be compared with与…相比

beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的

compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记

compare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比

compare …with…把…与…相比

14.以cross为中心的词组

cross out / off 打消，删去，除去

cross one’s fingers交叉手指（表祝福）

cross one’s mind想起

cross over横贯，穿过，交叉

cross sb. in 与某人作对，在…中阻碍某人

15.以cut为中心的词组

a cut above 胜过一筹

a short cut 近路，捷径

cut a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录

cut away 切去，砍掉，逃走

cut down 砍倒，削减，缩短

cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半

cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎

cut off 切断，中断，剪下，关掉

cut out 切下，剪下，裁下，删去

cut sth. open 切开，切伤

cut sth.short 缩减，截短，

cut the cost of…减少…的成本

cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿

cut up 切碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭

16.以devote为中心的词组

be devoted to 贡献给，致力于

devote one’s attention to 专心于

devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于，致力于

devote to献身于，专心于

17.以divide为中心的词组

be divided by…被…除

be divided on…对于…有分歧

divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配

divide A from B 把A同B分开

divide…into… 把…分成

divide up 分割，瓜分，划分，分配

18.以do为中心的词组

be done in  精疲力竭

be done with 完全结束

do a good deed  做一件好事

do the deed 付诸行动，生效

do a telephone interview

do /take a part-time job

do first aid to sb.

do away with  去掉，废除；弄死；浪费

do /cause damage to 损害

do good to (=do sb. good)  有益于

do harm to (=do sb. harm)  有害于

do its work  有效，有作用

do much  极有用

do sb. right 公平对待，正确批评某人

do wrong to (=do sb. wrong) 做错

do one’s best / utmost  尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework  做作业

do proud  足以使~~骄傲

do sb. justice  公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)  打扫卫生

do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人

do up 捆，扎，系，扣，收拾，刷新

do well in  学得不错，干得漂亮

do with  和~~相处，忍受，处理

do without  不需要…也行，不用

do wonders  创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果

have to do with  和~~有关系

have much to do with  和~~很有关系

have nothing to do with  与~~无关

have something to do with  和~~有关

in doing so=in so doing  这时，在这种情况下

That will do.  行了；够了

19.以 drive为中心的词组

drive away  vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶

drive off 驱散

drive out 逐出，乘车出去

drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）

drive sb.mad 使某人发疯

20.以fall为中心的词组

fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默

fall back撤退，后退

fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面

fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败

fall in love with…爱上（某人）

fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐

fall into a habit of 养成…习惯

fall off 掉下，衰退，减少

fall over 摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上

fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解

fall into ruins 成为废墟

fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空

21.以fix为中心的词组

fix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间

fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供

fix on / upon 确定，决定

fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视，凝视

fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在

out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全

22.以get为中心的词组

get about  徘徊，走动，旅行；流传

get above oneself  自视高傲

get accustomed to  习惯于，对~~习以为常

get across  度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解

get ahead of  胜过，超过

get along  前进，进步；同意；离去，相处

get along with  与~~相处

get around 走动，传播，影响，说服

get at  发现，了解；掌握；攻击

get away  离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假

get back  取回，回来；报复

get behind  落后；识破

get close to 接近，靠近

get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来

get down to  认真对待，静下心来

get familiar with  变得熟悉

get/catch/seize/take  hold of  获得，取得，抓住

get home  到家

get in  进入，陷入；牵涉

get in touch with…与…取得联系

get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债

get into进入，陷入，养成

get into trouble /a habit of…

get off  送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身

get on  上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处

get on/upon with  进步；在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in  熟悉；习惯

get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露

get out of  由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休

get over  越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成

get possession of 占有，取得…所有权

get ready for  为~~作准备

get rid of  除去，去掉；免除，摆脱

get through  拨通，到达，完成，通过；及格

get together  积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见

get up  起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排

get used to  习惯于

have got to do  不得不，必须

23.以give为中心的词组 

be given to  沉溺于，习惯于，癖好

give about  分配；传播

give and take  相互迁就，互让

give away  赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发

give back  归还，反射

give cause  给予~~的理由

give ear to  侧耳倾听

give forth  发出，放出；发表

give in  屈服，让步，投降

give in to  同意，接受；向~~让步

give off  发出（烟，气味）

give oneself out as/to be  自称为

give oneself up to  专心于；向~~自首

give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完

give place to  让位于，被~~所替代

give rise to  引起，导致；使~~发生

give sb. to understand  通知某人,使明白

give up  放弃；停止

give way to  让步，退却；屈服于

given that…假定，给定，已知

24.以go为中心的词组

go about走来走去，（谣言等）流传

go across 度过，越过

go after 追逐，追求，跟随

go against 反对，不利于

go ahead 前进，进展，继续

go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴

go along 前进，进行下去

go along with… 陪伴，和…一道走

go around 走来走去，四处走动

go away 离开，走掉

go back 回去，返回，走下坡，追溯

go back to 追溯至

go bad 变坏，腐败

go beyond 超过，胜过

go by 经过，过去

go dead （电脑）死机

go down 下降，沉没，垮台，（风等）平静

go down to 延续到，继续到

go for 支持，赞成，适用于，去（取，拿）

go for a walk/ride/swim 去（散步，骑马，游泳）

go forward 前进，进展

go in  进去，（日月等）被云遮蔽

go in for 喜欢，参加，赞成，从事，为…而努力

go into 进入，参加，调查，从事，深入研究

go off 走开，爆炸

go on 继续，接下去

go on to do 接着做（另一件事）

go on doing 继续做（同一件事）

go on with…继续做，忍受

go out 出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休

go over 温习，检查，越过

go round 拜访，绕道走，绕…运行

go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受

go too far 走得太远，做/说得太过火

go up 上升，上涨，攀登

go well 进展顺利

go with 与…相配，和…一道走，同意

go without 无需，没有…也行

go wrong 出故障，走错路

have a go 企图，试图

want a go 试一试

25.以hold为中心的词组

hold back 隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留

hold to / by 坚持，固守

hold down 压制，压低，缩减

hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开

hold out 伸出，提出，支持，主张

hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞

hold with 和…意见一致，赞成

catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住，掌握，获得

leave/lose hold of松手，放弃

26.以insist为中心的词组

insist on / upon坚持，强调，坚决要求

insist that…(注意两种语气)

27.以keep为中心的词组

keep at 坚持，不停地做

keep away (from) 不接近，避开，远离

keep back 阻止，扣留，隐瞒

keep company with…和…结交

keep dark 保守秘密

keep down 缩减，控制

keep doing继续，不断地做

keep …from…阻止

keep in 闭门不出

keep in mind 记住

keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触

keep off 不接近，远离

keep on doing 继续，不停地做

keep one’s balance 保持平衡

keep out 使…不入内

keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致

keep time 合拍子，按时，（钟表）走得准

keep to 坚持，固守，遵守

keep up 继续，坚持，保持，维持

keep up with…赶上，跟上 ，与…并肩前进

keep watch 守望，值班，注意

in good /high keep保存得好

in bad/low keep保存得不好

28.以lay为中心的词组

lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏

lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲

lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止

lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏

29.以leave为中心的词组

ask for leave 请假

give leave 准假

leave about乱放，乱丢

leave alone 听任，任其自然

leave…as it is.听其自然

leave behind 留下，忘记携带

leave for （离开某地）去某地

leave out 省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内

leave off 停止，脱去，戒除

leave office 离职，下台

leave over 留下，剩下，延期

leave room for 为…让出地方

leave school 毕业

leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人.

leave sb, sth. 把…交给/留给某人

leave word / a message 留言，留信

leave+object+o.c.

on leave 休假，请假

30.以look为中心的词组

look about  四下环顾；查看

look after  照顾，看管

look around  东张西望

look at  注视，着眼于

look back  回顾，回头看

look back on / upon …回顾

look for  寻找；期待，期望

look down on /upon  俯视；轻视

look forward to  盼望，期待

look in 看望，顺便进去望一下

look into  窥视；调查；浏览

look like  看起来象

look on /upon  旁观；面向

look on / upon …as…把…看作

look one’s age 和年龄相称

look out  向外看；注意；当心，提防

look out for  当心，寻找，搜寻

look over  从上面看过去；检查，忽略

look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查

look to 面向，注意

look up 查阅，仰视，涨价

look up to  仰望，尊敬

31.以make为中心的词组

be made from  由~~原料制成

be made (out) of  由~~材料制成

be made up of  由~~组成

make an appointment with sb.与…约定

make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝…径直走去

make a difference 有差别，有关系，很重要

make a fool of  愚弄，欺骗

make a mistake  弄错

make a note of 记下

make a point 阐述观点

make a point of doing  强调；决心，坚持

make a promise 许诺

make a will 立下遗嘱

make advantages/use of  使用，利用

make after  追求，追赶

make believe  假装

make certain / sure  确信，把~~弄清楚

make contact with  接通，与~~接触，与~~联系

make eyes at…抛眉眼，以目示意

make for  去向，向~~前进；有利于

make friends with  和~~交友

make into  把~~制成，使~~转变为

make much of  重视；理解；赏识

make one’s mind on sth.  决定某事

make one’s own  当作自己的看待

make oneself at home  随便，别拘束

make oneself understood 让别人理解自己

make out  填写；开支票；理解；辨认

make preparations for为…作准备

make repairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/

choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/a price

make the best/ most of  尽量利用；极为重视

make towards 向…前进

make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例

make up to   接近，巴结；向~~求爱

make way for   为~~让路，让路于

make it 就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标

on the make 急求成功；增加，损人利己追求名利

32.以meet为中心的词组

meet the case 适合，令人满意

meet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要

meet with 偶然碰见，遭受，

meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见

make both ends meet 使收支相抵

33.以open为中心的词组

be open to 对…开放，易于接受，经不起（诱惑）

open A for B 为B展开/打开A

open to 朝…开，朝向，通向

open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现

with open eyes 睁着眼睛，留神地，吃惊地

with open arms 张开双臂，热诚（欢迎）

34.以owe为中心的词组

owe … to…把…归功于，把…归因于，

owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于

owe it to…that…归功于，幸亏

owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人…

35.以pass为中心的词组

pass away 去世，（时间）过去

pass by 经过，（时间）过去

pass into 变成，化为

pass on/upon 传递，通过

pass out of one’s mind 被人忘掉

pass over 忽视，置之不理

pass through 经历，经过，贯穿

pass to 传递，传达

36.以pick为中心的词组

pick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣

pick off 摘下，逐个地射死

pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼

pick one’s way/steps 小心地走路，择路而行

pick one’s words精选用词

pick out 挑出，辨别出

pick up 接(某人),接收，获得，搭载，收拾，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识

pick up with…结识，与…交朋友

37.以pull为中心的词组

pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴

pull about 把…拖来拖去，虐待

pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评

pull away 拖出，离开

pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取

pull in  (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支)

pull off 脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功

pull on 穿，戴，继续拉

pull out 驶出，拔出，离开

pull sb’s leg 取笑某人

pull through 克服困难，脱离危险

pull sth. to pieces 把…拆散，撤碎

pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下

pull up with/to 追上，赶上

pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵，走后门

38.以push为中心的词组

at one push 一口气

bring to the push 使陷绝境

push against 推，推撞

push forward/along 把…腿向前，继续进行

push aside/away 推开，排除

push back 退回，推回

push down 向下推

push in 推进，向岸靠拢

push off 起程，离开

push on 奋力向前，推进

push one’s way挤过去，奋力向前

push out 推出，长出

push over 推倒

push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过

push up 向上推

39.以put为中心的词组

put aside   把~~放在一边；搁置；排除

put away   把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；

put back   把~~放回原处；拨回

put down   放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落

put an end to 结束，终止，废除

put faith in 相信，信任

put forward   提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，

put in 驶入，进入

put…(down) in writing 把…写下来

put ~~ into  把~~放入；插入；翻译成

put…into use应用

put…into practice把…付诸于实践

put…into action把…付诸于实践，实施，使生效

put…into effect把…付诸于实践，实施，使生效

put…into operation 将…投入生产，实施，开动

put…into production将…投产，开始生产

put off   推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下

put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐

put one’s heart into   全神贯注，专心致志

put out 熄灭，伸出，拿出，制造，刺杀

put through 完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过

put to (good) use  (充分)利用

put up   举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列

put up with   忍受，容忍

40.以refer 为中心的词组

refer to 指，提及，参考，查阅

be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理

refer oneself to…依赖，求助于

refer to…as…把…称做，认为…是…

41.以rely为中心的词组

rely on/upon 依靠，信赖，

42.以remind为中心的词组

remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事

remind sb. of…使某人想起/回忆起

remind sb. that…提醒某人……

43.以ring为中心的词组

ring off 挂断电话

ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃

ring up 打电话给…

ring back回电话

give sb. a ring 给某人打电话

44.以see为中心的词组

see after 照料，照顾

see into 识透，调查

see out 送某人到门口/屋外，

see off  送行

see through 看透，识破，支持（某人）到底

see to 照顾，处理，注意

see to it that…照料，努力使，注意把

seeing that…因为，鉴于，既然

as far as Isee 据我所了解/看到的

45.以sell为中心的词组

sell off 廉价出清（存货）

sell out 卖完，背叛

sell up 变卖，拍卖

sell well 畅销，好卖

sell by retail 零售

sell by whole-sale 批发

46.以send为中心的词组

send away 解雇，赶走，把…送往远处

send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低（价格，温度）

send for 派人去叫/请/拿

send off 发出，寄出，解雇，送别

send out 发出，散发，长出（树叶等）

send up 发射，使上升，向上传递

send word 通知，转告，捎信

47.以set为中心的词组

a set of 一套，一副，一部

be set in 以…为背景

set about （doing）着手，开始

set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样

set aside 取消，放在一边，放弃，忽视，拒绝

set back 把（钟表）往回拨

set down 放下，卸下，登记，记载

set down to 归于，认为是由于

set fire to (= set…on fire) 放火烧毁

set forward 把（钟表）拨快，出发

set free 释放（某人）

set off  vi.出发 vt.使爆炸，拨出（钱等）

set one’s hand to 着手做，从事

set one’s heart / mind on/upon专心于，渴望

set out vi.出发 vt.开始，着手(to do)，布置，发表

set up 建立，设立，开办，引起（疾病等）

48.以shut为中心的词组

shut down (=close down)关闭，倒闭，停工，歇业

shut in  关进去，禁闭，使中止，压制

shut off 关掉，切断

shut one’s eyes/ears to…拒绝去看/听

shut one’s heart to… 对…不动心

shut one’s mind to…死不答应

shut one’s teeth 要紧牙关

shut out 关在外面，排除（可能性）

shut up 关闭，密封

49.以stick为中心的词组

stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成规

stick…into…把…插入…中

stick out 突出，伸出，显眼

stick to 坚持，忠于，粘到…上

50.以suit为中心的词组

a suit of  一套，一副

be suited for doing

(=be suited to do) 配（做），适于

be suited to / for…适合于

suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意

suit oneself 随自己意愿

suit the action to the word 使言行一致

suit …to…使适合于，使适应

suit with…与…相称

51.以take为中心的词组

be taken aback  吃惊

take a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会

take a seat  就坐

take a shower  淋浴，洗澡

take advantage of 利用，乘…之便

take after 仿效，与…相似

take aim  瞄准，设立目标

take away  拿走，减去；夺去

take back  收回，取消

take sp.by surprise  出奇制胜,突袭

take sb.by surprise 使惊讶

take care of当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理

take care to do 务必做，留心做

take cold 感冒，受寒

take ~~ for/as…把~~当作

take charge of  负责，主管

take down 取下，记下，占领，拆毁，病倒

take effect 生效，起作用

take fire 着火

take … for example 以…为例

take … for granted 认为…理所当然（不成问题）

take hold of 抓住，掌握

take in 吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会

take into 驶入，信任

take…into account / consideration 考虑，重视

take it / things easy 别紧张，从容

take measures / steps 采取措施

take notes 记笔记

take notice of 注意，留心

take off  vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名

take office就职，上任

take on 呈现，雇佣，承担，担任

take one’s place就坐，入坐，代替

take one’s temperature量体温

take one’s time（to do） 慢慢做

take out 拿出，取出，去除，取得（专利权）

take over 接管，接任，接收

take part in参与，参加

take part with 袒护，支持

take place发生，举行

take possession of 占有，拥有

take the place of代替

take the shape of 呈/取….的形状

take the size of 量….的尺寸

take pride in以~~为荣，对~~骄傲

take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待

take sb. by the arm    拉某人的胳膊

take sb.in one’s arms 拥抱某人

take turns(to do) 轮流做

take up for 袒护

take up with 致力于，忍受，对…发生兴趣

52.以tear为中心的词组

tear at撕，强拉

tear away 撕掉，扯开，磨损

tear A away from B 从B夺走A

tear down 拆毁，扯下，使瓦解，破坏（名誉）

tear in/to/into pieces 把…撕碎

tear in two ..把…撕成两半

tear off 扯去，扯开

tear out 撕下，拉下

tear up撕掉，撕毁

53.以tell为中心的词组

tell about 讲述

tell/know…apart 区别，识别

tell A from B 区别A和B

tell the truth 说实话

tell a lie 撒谎

tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事

54.以think为中心的词组

think about 考虑

think aloud 自言自语

think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高

think little/ill/nothing of 轻视，看不起

think of 想，想着，想做

think of …as…把…看作

think out 仔细考虑，想通

think over仔细考虑

think through想通

think…to be…认为…是

think to oneself 沉思，暗自想

think up 想出，想通，想起

55.以throw为中心的词组

throw about乱丢，乱花（钱）

throw at 把…投向

throw away 抛弃，浪费，拒绝，错失（机会）

throw back 扔回，拒绝，反驳，（光线）反射

throw cold water on sb. 对…泼冷水，使气馁

throw doubt on/upon 对…怀疑

throw down 推翻，拆毁，仍下，拒绝

throw down one’s tools 罢工

throw in 插话，（免费）附送

throw into 使…陷入某种状态

throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉，设法除去

throw oneself into 投身于，积极从事

throw out 扔出，干扰，否决

throw up呕吐，放弃，举起，批评，匆匆建造

throw up one’s arms 举起双手，投降

56.以try为中心的词组

try doing/to do 试着做/尽力做

try every means 用各种办法

try for 企图获得，争取，谋求

try on 试穿

try one’s best尽力

try out 试验，提炼，参加选拔赛

57.以trust为中心的词组

enjoy the trust of 得到…的信任

have / put trust in 信任

in trust 受托的，代为保管的

take …on trust对…不加考察信以为真

trust on 信赖

trust A to B(=trust B with A)把A委托给B

58.以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to    对~~予以新的看法

turn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向

in one’s turn    轮到某人做某事

out of turn    不按次序的，不合适宜的

take one’s turn to do    轮到做

turn a blind eye to    对~~视而不见

turn against    背叛，采取敌对态度

turn back   折回，往回走

turn down   折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑

turn into   走进；变成，变为

turn to ~~for help   求助于

turn off   关上,解雇，避开（问题）

turn on   打开；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于

turn one’s attention to  把注意力转向

turn out   培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是

turn out to be   原来是，证明是，结果是

turn over a new leaf   翻开新的一页，，改过自新

turn (a)round   旋转，转过身来；改变意见；

turn to   变成；着手于

turn upside down   颠倒过来，翻过来

59.以watch为中心的词组

be on watch值班，值勤

keep (a) watch 守望，值班，留心

on the watch (for) 密切注意，看守着，警惕着

watch one’s time /opportunity 等待时机

watch out (for) 当心，监视，注意，提防

watch over 查看，监视，看守

watch one’s weight 留心体重

watch one’s step 当心，留心

 

 

Call词组

1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.

2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.

3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.

4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.

5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.

6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.

7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.

8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.

9. Your letter calls _____  the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.

come 词组

1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.

2. Come _____, try it again.

3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.

4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.

5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.

6. The airplane came _____ in that field.

7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family.

8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?

9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.

10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.

11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.

12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.

13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.

do 词组

1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him.

2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.

3. What did you do        that camera you found?

4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.

5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.

6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."

7. I'm going to do my _____ this year.

8. I was only trying to do a good _____.

get  词组

1. How are you getting _____  _____ your English?

2. He got the book _____ from her.

3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.

4. When did you get _____ from the countryside?

5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?

6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."

7. The dust has got _____ my eye.

8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.

9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving

    orders for evening suits, ...

10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or

    "I'm sorry."

11. When you are in London, you might get _____  _____  _____ a friend of mine.

12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails.

13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.

14. You work too hard!  You should get _____ a bit more.

15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____  _____ the ticket.

16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.

17. It took us only four minutes to get __   ___ the Customs(海关).

give 词组

1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.

2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.

3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.

4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊）， they found that their

    oxygen had given ______.

5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.

6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.

7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.

8.  举行音乐会           9. 演讲，做报告              10.  给...上课

11. 给某人关于... 的忠告

go  词组

1. Please don't go _____  _____ it till you've seen me again.

2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.

3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met.

4. The parade （游行）went _____ us.

5. The crocodile went _____ under the water.

6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).

7. The war went _____ until 1918.

8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______

    in the world.

9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _____

    to suggest ways of overcoming them.

10. They went _____  _____  their open-air performance in spite of the rain.

11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.

12. The mechanic（技师）went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.

13. They went _____ their lessons together at night.

14. The bullet（子弹）went _____ the wall.

15. The police went _____ very room of the building.

16. 去钓鱼            17. 去买东西            18. 去游泳             19. 回家

20. 出去散步             21. 入睡                   22. 全力以赴

keep   词组

1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _____.

2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were 

kept _____ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.      .

3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____  _____ by telephone with his companion and the

earth.

4. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.

5. You may depend _____  his doing what he says, for he is a person who always

    keeps _____     _____.

6. Danger!  Keep ______!

7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?

8. It is also bad manners to keep _____ when the teacher asks you a question.

9. The rain kept _____ all night.

10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies.  Keep _____ the 

      good work.

11. The good news keeps our  spirits _____.

12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____  _____  him.

13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers,  where  soldiers used to keep

 _____.

look  词组：

1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.

2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.

3. We are looking _____  _____ hearing from you soon.

4. Join us.  Don't just look _____.

5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.

6. Look _____!  There is danger ahead.

7. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.

8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.

9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.

10. I must look _____ the time of your train.

11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.

make  词组：

1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.

2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.

3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.

4. This engine is made _____  _____  490 parts.

5. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.

6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.

7. She made _____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.

8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here.  He has  just made her _____.

9. Hard work can often make _____ for lack of intelligence.

10. Everyone should make _____  _____  _____ time.

11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you _____ your own measure.

12. I have made _____  _____  _____, and nothing you say will change it.

13. They made _____  _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.

put  词组：

1. We put _____ the tools before we leave the workshop.

2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _____ the influenza epidemic（流感）.

3. Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.

4. We are putting the play _____ again next week owing to（由于） its success.

5. The fire man soon put the fire _____.

6. The doctor told me to put _____ my tongue.

7. It's time that we put _____ the Christmas decorations（装饰物） in the living

    room.

8. Drop your weapons and put your hands _____.

9. Another supermarket has been put _____ near our house.

10. I can't put _____  _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.

11. 使进入，输入            12. 全神贯注于...之中

set  词组：

1. As soon as she arrived, she set _____ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.

2. They've set _____ on a trip round the world.

3. Together the four men set _____ to look for the lost animal.

4. He set _____ to write a history of civilization（文明）.

5. We'll certainly set_____ a complete modern industrial system.

6. A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set _____ in the field.

7. Let's set _____ the tent first, and build the fire later.

8. 放火             9. 释放某人          10. 给某人树立榜样

turn  词组：

1. Those who were once for him have turned _____ him.

2. Turn _____ everything captured（缴获的）.

3. I'm going to turn my garage _____ a playroom for the children.

4. Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.

5. Shall I turn _____ the bath water for you?

6. He turned the meat _____ in the pan（平底锅）.

7. They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.

8. His attention turned _____ the pretty young girl.

9. Turn the radio _____ a little.  I can scarcely hear the program.

10. He turned the coat collar（衣领） _____ because of the wind.

11. Something will turn _____ to get you out of the difficulty.

take  词组：

1. Mr. Pier has taken his son _____ from the boarding-school（寄宿学校）.

2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it _____ from her.

3. He would neither apologize nor take _____ what he had said.

4. I took the book _____ to the library yesterday.

5. The rain has stopped.  You may take _____ your umbrella.

6. The motorist's name and address were taken _____ by the policeman.

7. He took _____ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.

8. The crew（全体船员，乘员） of the tanker were taken _____ by helicopter

  （直升飞机）.

9. A helicopter is able to take _____ and land straight up and down.

10. The dentist is going to take this tooth _____.

11. The weather is perfect for taking the children _____ for a walk.

12. The accident took _____ only a block from his room.

13. The concert takes _____ next Friday.

14. He has taken _____ photography as a hobby.

15. Music takes _____ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.

16. The wardrobe（衣柜） took _____ too much room.

17. 看一看            18.给某人捎个信               19.坐下           20.瞄准     

21.积极参加        22.照顾,保管       23.不辞劳苦地做某事           24.握住,抓住

25.别着急, 别紧张          26.呈现新面貌           27.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

28.给某人量体温       29.依次,轮流          30.拍照          31.以...自豪   

32.错拿某物,错认某人            33.认为当然              34.代替          

35.支持          36.坐这个座位